Political Instability Triggers Crisis in International Trade, Border Crossings Closed, Festival Preparations Affected

With the country’s changing political situation, transport services and border checkpoints have been completely shut down, bringing imports and exports between Nepal–India and Nepal–China to a standstill.

Border Crossings Blocked

According to Customs Department Director and Information Officer Kishor Bartoula, customs clearance on both the Indian and Chinese sides has been halted. On the Indian side, the Border Security Force has imposed strict restrictions on the movement of Nepali travelers, which has also disrupted the supply of essential goods.

On the Chinese side, trade has been blocked as the friendship bridge at Rasuwagadhi has not yet been constructed and the connecting road is still not fully operational. Similarly, the road condition at Tatopani remains difficult, further obstructing trade.

Transport Sector at a Standstill

Within the country, the movement of public and freight vehicles has completely stopped. The National Federation of Transport Entrepreneurs has clarified that transport operations cannot resume until adequate security guarantees are provided.

Impact on Festival Preparations

Traditionally, September is a peak period for international trade, as most goods are imported in preparation for the Dashain and Tihar festivals. However, with the closure of borders and transportation, there are fears of shortages in festival-related goods this year.